Minimal Access Brain & Spine Surgery
Minimal Access Brain and Spine Surgery, also known as minimally invasive neurosurgery, is an advanced surgical approach that aims to minimize trauma to the surrounding tissues while effectively treating various brain and spine conditions.
This technique involves using smaller incisions, specialized instruments, and often employs guidance tools like neuro-navigation or endoscopy for enhanced precision. The goal is to reduce postoperative pain, shorten recovery times, and minimize the risk of complications compared to traditional open surgeries.
Here are some key aspects of Minimal Access Brain and Spine Surgery:
- Small Incisions: Surgeons make smaller incisions compared to traditional open surgeries. These incisions are usually a few centimeters long, reducing damage to skin, muscles, and other tissues.
- Endoscopy: Endoscopic techniques involve using a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light source (endoscope) to visualize and treat the affected area. This approach can be particularly useful for certain spinal conditions.
- Navigation Systems: Neuro-navigation systems use advanced imaging techniques, such as MRI or CT scans, to create real-time maps of the patient's anatomy during surgery. This helps surgeons navigate through intricate structures with high precision.
- Microsurgery: Microscopic instruments and specialized microscopes are often used to magnify the surgical field, allowing for precise manipulation of small structures in the brain and spine.
- Laser Technology: Some minimal access procedures use lasers to treat specific conditions, such as removing tumors or abnormal tissue.
- Reduced Blood Loss: The minimally invasive approach often leads to reduced blood loss during surgery, which can be beneficial for the patient.